The answer
The factors of 49 are 1, 7 and 49.
Factor pairs of 49
| Pair | Makes |
|---|---|
| 1 × 49 | 49 |
| 7 × 7 | 49 |
7 × 7 uses the same number twice, so 7 counts once. That is why 49 has an odd number of factors: 3.
Prime factors of 49
- Prime factorisation
- 49 = 7 × 7 (7²)
- Reading index form
- A small raised number tells you how many times to use that factor. For example, 2³ means 2 × 2 × 2.
- Is 49 prime?
- No. It has 3 factors, not just 1 and 49.
- Is 49 a square number?
- Yes. 7 × 7 = 49.
How to find the factors of 49
49 is odd, so every even number you try will fail. It is a square number, so one pair is 7 × 7, the same number twice. Work up from 1 to 7, and write down both numbers in every pair you find.
- 49 ÷ 1 = 49, so 1 × 49 is a pair.
- 2 does not go into 49 exactly.
- 3 does not go into 49 exactly.
- 4 does not go into 49 exactly.
- 5 does not go into 49 exactly.
- 6 does not go into 49 exactly.
- 49 ÷ 7 = 7, so 7 × 7 is a pair.
Stop at 8: 8 × 8 = 64, which is more than 49. The next pair you would find is 49 × 1, which is 1 × 49 turned round, so you already have every pair.
49 in the times tables
7 × 7 = 49. Practise the 7 times table.
More numbers
Questions parents ask
What is the largest factor of 49, apart from 49 itself?
7. Divide 49 by its smallest factor above 1, which is 7: 49 ÷ 7 = 7.
What do the factors of 49 add up to?
57. Leaving out 49 itself, they add up to 8, which is less than 49, so 49 is called a deficient number.
Which number after 49 has the same number of factors?
121. Like 49, it has exactly 3 factors.
Continue your number practice
Explore the diagnostic for another set of practice questions.
